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Hi all,


My mother (87) has had a rough 6 months. She has been living independently for 15 years since my father passed with no problem. Six months ago, a door at a bank unexpectedly opened which caused her to fall and break her sacrum. She was just starting to recover from that when she (probably got cocky and) tripped and broke her hip. She had been recovering nicely from that, when all of a sudden a nasty case of lymphedema occurred, causing her legs to weep, which led to dehydration and wounds on her legs.


She was admitted to the hospital and they began treatment for her dehydration and wounds. She was in the hospital for four days and she has been transferred to a skilled nursing facility. They are treating her wounds daily (wrapped leg bandages, etc.). She has been at the skilled nursing facility for 10 days. On admission, they set a discharge date for 3/23.


She has a Medicare Advantage plan with United Healthcare, so I am preparing for them to issue papers to go forward with the discharge. I am familiar with this process, as I won one round of appeals when she was in a skilled nursing facility for her broken hip recovery.


Does anyone have any advice for dealing with the MA plan in treating wounds? I don't believe she can function by herself at home at this time. I live out of state. After her fall, we put a plan in place for her to move out to my state. I was hoping she could move when she was fully recovered.


So, now I am in the gray area where I am not sure what is best for her. If they try to discharge her, I will appeal it. I am also considering just doing cash pay at the skilled nursing facility to allow her to recover for an additional week or two. Also, I have reached out to a board and care facility that can take her on a month to month basis. She does have a part time care giver who has helped her after her first fall. The part time care giver doesn't like the board and care place, because this is where people go to die.


I am leaning toward the facility because there is a much better care ratio than an assisted living facility. She did spend one day at an assisted living facility after her first skilled nursing stay, but only stayed on night. She paid her part time caregiver to stay with her 24/7 for a couple of weeks (which was quite costly).


So, two basic questions:



  1. Any experience dealing with a Medicare Advantage plan to allow her to stay at the skilled nursing facility?

  2. Any advice on a short-term plan to allow her legs to heal? I am leaning toward the board and care and then have the insurance company start "home care" wound treatment at the board and care.



Any advice would be greatly apprecaited.

My mom lives in assisted living and whenever she needs wound care support her doctor will place an order for home care. Home care nurses come as often as necessary to manage wound care. She has Humana MA plan. She also has PT and OT from the home care company as well. The important thing is to find a home care agency that takes your mom's insurance. Her insurer can help you or you should be able to search for in network home care providers on their website. Once you identify a company, her PCP can order Home Care and file the necessary paperwork with your mom's MA plan for authorization.
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Reply to PattyTS
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I can’t answer your Medicare Advantage question except to say that I am generally opposed to signing up for it because of care restrictions. I favor regular Medicare and a supplemental Part B (and D if necessary). Doesn’t matter now - she has what she has.

The medical issues your mother is having sound both chronic and concerning. I have had to do substantial wound care for my bedridden mother for a class 1 pressure wound on her buttock. It was caused by neglect at a facility. I brought her home with me four years ago and it has been a constant battle to get it to heal and stay under control. If it is possible for you to get her moved closer to you so you can keep a close eye on her care that would be optimal from a medical management point of view. Do the best you can to stay on top of the situation- it is not easy and there are things beyond your control sometimes. Best wishes.
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Reply to jemfleming
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Tallen234: Prayers forthcoming.
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Reply to Llamalover47
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I was independent at home (71) when I took a bad fall on Maui last year. I came home early and saw my PCP, who ordered Home Care.

Her PCP orders Home Care, since I doubt Medicare will pay for LTC for wounds. Home Care nurses come 2-3 times a week, take her vitals and change her wound dressings. They furnish all supplies, and Medicare Advantage pays.
These great RNs were a blessing when I was home alone and miserable. It took 15 months for my leg wound to heal!

They will call her Doctor directly if they see anything wrong. They text a day ahead with arrival times, are in and out quickly. They will come to her in a Board & Care as well. Best thing ever! The lower leg lymphadema is hard to heal, trust me. They tried a few things, what worked was called an "Unna Boot."
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Reply to Dawn88
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I'm sorry I can not answer what UHC Medicare Advantage plan will cover. You can call the number on her insurance card and ask a benefits representative.

I think she will need long term care whether in a skilled nursing facility, or in a private home care setting. Just make sure that the board and care home will have sufficient training to manage her wound care, or have a wound care nurse make house calls to tend to her so it does not become worse.

You should start thinking of her next move to become her final lifetime destination. It is time to sell her house, if she owns, or plan to use her housing budget, if she has been renting, toward her new care facility. If she can not afford it still, or when the money starts to run out, then she can apply for medicaid which will help cover the additional cost.

I don't think many board and care homes will take medicaid payment, so plan in advance. When that time comes, she may need to move to a skilled nursing facility. At that point, her care needs will probably be more advanced and more than a private care home can manage.
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Reply to CaringWifeAZ
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Thanks everyone. She has six more days in the SNF until her discharge date. Her legs are getting better and she was able to walk 150 feet yesterday. The therapists seem encouraged by her recovery.

I am working on a plan to get her moved to a AL facility close to me. I just need to get through the next 3-6 months.

Any advice on appealing the discharge? I believe the best idea is that she still needs skilled nursing to treat her wounds.....
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Reply to Tallen234
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Jdjn99 Mar 22, 2025
Ask for a case manager , they can extend the stay if justified and you will have a dedicated contact. I was a hospital social worker for many years. I always got a case mgr for my complicated patients to assist with discharge
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If she still needs wound care after staying in rehab, she may qualify for a visiting nurse to take care of this.
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Reply to Taarna
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If these wounds got worse while being in a SNF, this is a problem. Did she have a Woundcare nurse treating her wounds? If not there should have been. I may have her taken back to the hospital. Find out if the MA will allow her to be treated "in home" by a woundcare nurse.
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Reply to JoAnn29
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My friends sister is on an Advantage plan. She received awful care in her rural area. The nurse tech (not sure of correct title) didn’t notice that when she was giving a chemo IV to sister that the fluid was not going into her iV properly and the sister was badly burned on her right arm with the chemo. This is called extravasation. Her arm was so burned the skin came off. My friend took her to a large medical center hospital that thankfully also took the advantage plan. It was 3 hours away. She was in the hospital for a long time and then sent to rehab for wound care. A wound care doctor came to see her both in the hospital and in the rehab. Her stay was extended several times. Due to the wound she wasn’t really able to do PT as much as was needed to use a walker. So part of the extended stay may have been due to that. My friend did use the “not a safe discharge” in the hospital to get that stay extended. They found other issues that delayed her stay. She needed magnesium iV and to see a nephrologist and to find a new oncologist. So the wound care was good in the hospital and in the rehab.

When she went home, the wound care continued and the PT has continued. She goes for chemo once a week at a new chemo clinic, a couple of hours away. She lives alone. Has a weekly housekeeper and her nephew who takes her to chemo picks up her groceries. My friend lives in another state so they have a SNF picked out for her sister to go to should the current system fail. But her sister is at least 10 yrs younger than your mom.

I like your idea of a care home if you have found a good one. There are some great care homes in some areas. But some of them are horrible. I found out about some through a home health agency. I also found an ALF that had a respite room they allowed me to use for four months. Home health can come to either of these to do the wound care and the PT. Your mom could do telehealth appointments with a doctor if needed and you had someone to help her with them.

Good luck. Let us know how it works out.
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Reply to 97yroldmom
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Before she was bedridden, my Mom hid her legs in long pants to hide the issues she had. She had similar issues to your Mom. She had Lymphadema and Venous Stasis Dermatitis. After hospitalization, while in the Rehab facility - they sent a Wound Care Physician in who did some type of minor surgery on her legs. This was during COVID, so I wasn't allowed in the building and only know what my Mom told me after she came home.

It was a minor surgery, no general anesthesia - during a Doctor's visit in her room. She stayed a while longer there for treatment then when she came home a Wound Care Nurse came to the house from her Medicare Advantage Plan and treated her, and showed me what to do.

It was almost magical the way her legs healed. I massaged in A&D Ointment on her legs twice a day for the rest of her life. Used to tease her and tell her she had Betty Grable legs - they healed so well. Her legs looked like legs on a 30 year old. So, maybe a Wound Care Doctor would be a right choice? That is what made the difference in my Mom. The one she saw was out of Network. We had to pay out of network costs for the visit, but it was only one visit and it worked amazingly well.
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Reply to QuiltedBear
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I checked back on your old messages, and yes, I can see this is bad and getting WORSE.
My main question, and forgive me if I missed it in the fine details--is your mom in care. Because with you not there, quite honestly she MUST be.
Some very few SNFs have a LTC wing that will accept people into long term care, but the government funding for SNF, Rehab and etc are somewhat SET IN STONE. You must move on to care, whether at home or in a long term care facility. You cannot insist on staying because a move "home" isn't safe. You have to MAKE IT SAFE by having discharge seek long term care placement.

This lymphedma isn't going away. Without someone constantly on mom about getting those legs up, constantly able to assess her wounds, constantly trying to prevent falls this is going to go on and on and on.

Wound care is crucial and it's crucial it's a wound care team.
Your not being there makes placement 100% an absolute necessity.
This cannot otherwise be managed and it can only be managed with GREAT DIFFICULTY in any case.

I am so sorry. I wish I had better news. But they WILL discharge and if they do not she will become SELF PAY, and trust me, neither you, she, nor the two of you together will long be able to sustain that.

I sure wish you luck. She needs Board and Care at the LEAST. As an RN I can tell you it is unlikely her legs will ever heal again. If you have viewed them, or go online and ask for images, you will see that complete healing with swelling and skin fragility and the poor circulation almost NEVER happens in these cases, and if it happens there is almost always reoccurance.

Good luck. There are going to now need to be BOOTS ON THE GROUND here. That's you or it is a nurse manager. Other family? This isn't manageable long distance without secure and involved placement.
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Reply to AlvaDeer
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