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My dementia father was dying with fluid in lungs. He was breathing normally, wasn't agitated, wasn't sweating. Last time when I measured his saturation it was 87. Due to my dad's behaviour no family doctor prescribed morphine over the phone [house call was impossible and we got no place in hospice]. So dad appeared ok but I read that a dementia patient may look calm, ok, breath normally but still feel discomfort due to pulmonary edema. Has anyone ever been in similar situation when the doctor decided not to give opioids despite fluid build-up in lungs? Would appreciate your answers very much.

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Based on your description he died a good death with no symptoms of distress. A person in acute pulmonary edema would feel short of breath which is a symptom of pain.. He went quietly
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I’m sorry for the loss of your beloved father. I hope you won’t beat yourself up over what might or might not should have happened. At an advanced age and dealing with dementia along with other health issues, it was his time to leave this earth. He’s now at peace and that should bring you comfort. I wish you the comfort of good memories
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My mother had pulmonary edema, congestive heart failure, and dementia for over a year before she finally passed away at 95. The dementia was advanced, but the CHF and edema she'd had for years. My dear Alicja, you are torturing yourself for no good reason. Mom had no pain or discomfort from either the CHF or the pulmonary edema! When she was dying, she had no shortness of breath or pain.....its impossible to hide such a thing because the blood pressure would get VERY HIGH and the nurse or doctor would know the patient was suffering, even if he could not speak those words himself!

At 90 years old, dad was worn out and God was ready for him. You did nothing wrong. Dad was immediately at perfect peace once he passed and met God, free of all his earthly illnesses.

You were a great daughter who's now left with PTSD which you need to address with your doctor. I had PTSD in 2000 and it was just terrible. The doctor prescribed Paxil to calm down my body and mind and it worked amazingly well. Please see your doctor right away. You need help straightening out all of these constant negative thoughts running thru your head. Medication can help you do that.

Best of luck to you.
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AlicjaKarolina1 Jan 23, 2025
Thank You lealonnie1. And was your mum on morphine when she was dying or it wasn't necessary? Yes, this is very sad but I have PTSD because of all this and gets quite difficult at times. I might give a doctor chance but what I would really dream of is the possibility of talking to an experienced nurse practitioner who would explain to me what I have witnessed.
P. S.
How did you know she was not in pain or breathless? Do you really see these symptoms in in dying people? Thank You again!
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The OP has responded that this all took place in Poland, so US standards of medical practice and comfort/hospice care would be tricky to apply.

Not sure if the OP/caregiver is a nurse or licensed in medicine in Poland. A lot seems to have been done over the phone between her and the Father's doctor, and not actually in person.

May the OP receive peace in her heart as she mourns the loss of her Father.
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Fluid in lungs is addressed not by morphine, but by diuretics which eliminate the fluid. Your father had a heart pump too week to do an efficient job. If he was comfortable there is no issue here. You tell us he was breathing normally without struggle.

Who told you that there was fluid in the lungs?
When they told you that there was fluid in the lungs, what did they suggest should be done about it at the time?
I do not understand your telling us "and we got no place in Hospice".

You told us "My dementia father was dying with fluid in his lungs". Did your father since die? If your father was no in discomfort there is really nothing to discuss, and our own experience of loved ones with weakened hearts and fluid accumulations are unique to us, and have no relevance for your father.

My condolences to you. There is much information of pulmonary edema online for you if you are interested in following the condition, it's causes, it's treatments. The reason I ask who told you that there was fluid is that "crackles" and "rales" due to pneumonia or fluid secretions poorly cleared may sound like fluid to the uneducated ear.

My best to you.
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AlicjaKarolina1 Jan 22, 2025
Hi Alva, I hope my message reaches You and You respond. I am writing from Poland and here people with dementia have no right to hospice care. GPs take of these patients at the end of their lives- or they don't as my dad's GP simply refused a house call due to poor oral intake. May Dad had advanced dementia and heart failure. After he died I felt incredibly guilty so I started reading on the Internet about dying with heart failure. I read that people usually suffer from breathlessness and fluid accumulates in their lungs. The day my father died he seemed to have no breathing problems. He was calm and his breathing was not laboured. However I started thinking that maybe dementia impairs some symptoms from showing up- that maybe his lungs were full of fluid but he was sleeping and breathing normally while suffocating. No doctor osculated him. (1) Basically I would like to know what do health professionals usually do in such cases- the patient with advanced dementia seems calm, his breathing is not laboured, he is not wheezing or moaning but the ausculation reveals fluid accumulation- are diuretics given or not. (2) My dad's oxygen saturation afer recovering from pneumonia was about 93, 91, 95. Only on the day of his death it was 87. However I forgot to tell my mom about it because the GP checked his blood test results and informed me over the phone dad doesn't need to go to hospital. I was SO happy I went shopping for groceries for my dad. 5 hours later dad started losing consciousness and died. I do feel guilty for not informing the doctor about the oxygen saturation. Although dad seemed calm I feel he needed oxygen for comfort and that maybe he needed diuretics because the oxygen saturation might have fallen due to fluid accumulation.
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Sat of 87 means he needs oxygen. Acute CHF spells means another trip to the ER. No doctor will risk a license to treat CHF at home. The morphine is given by syringe for rapid treatment to reduce shortness of breath which he did not demonstrate. Even on hospice and even morphine may not be in his treatment plan. During these crisis it is best to get the patient upright for his low oxygen, then call an ambulance to get him the meds he needs to remove fluids.

And yes, I have seen patients in the ER who had no dementia go into cardiac arrest during a crisis and never complained about pain or discomfort.
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He may not have needed pain killers. Morphine is used for ease of breathing and pain, Dad didn't seem to have those problems. Nurses can tell if someones in pain by their bloodpressure, it will go up. Pause Ox# has nothing to do with pain. Its how much oxygen is being saturated by the body. If your Dad was on Hospice, there is no calling of a Doctor to come visit.

Opioids are pain killers, not water pills like Lasix. Seems Dad had CHF and there is not much you can do in the final stage. The heart can no longer pump blood thru the system so no oxygen goes thru either. There is a point that giving oxygen does not help either.

I am sorry for your loss but he was on Hospice because he was dying. No measures are taken to keep him alive. Its comfort care. Seems from your discription, Dad was comfortable.
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Did hospice come out and do an assessment on your father, as if they did I'm quite sure that he would qualify for their help?
It sounds like your father should be on 24/7 oxygen if his oxygen levels are below 90.
Hospice will supply the oxygen concentrator, and any other equipment, supplies and medications(including morphine)that your father requires, plus they will have a nurse to come check on him once a week to start and aides to come bathe him at least twice a week. And all of it will be covered under your fathers Medicare.
You can either have his doctor order hospice care or you yourself can call and they will come out and do an assessment.

My late husband who almost died of aspiration pneumonia and developed sepsis and septic shock from it, continued to have fluid build up in his body until his death 22 months later. He was under in-home hospice the entire time and was prescribed Lasix to remove the fluid, which helped some. And he was also on 24/7 oxygen to help him breath.
So call hospice today(yes they're available 7 days a week 24 hours a day)and have then come out and do an assessment, and yes even if you've already called them. If you don't get anywhere with one hospice agency, call another, as most cities have plenty of hospice agencies to choose from.
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